Prevent limescale build-up and extend the lifespan of your appliances with an electric water descaler. If like 60 per cent of the UK, you live in a hard water area, you’ll understand the frustrations that come from having water loaded with calcium and magnesium minerals. We asked Zhelyazko Yanchev, a plumbing expert at Fantastic Services, for advice on the benefits of installing an electric water descaler.
Having hard water can affect the water pressure in your home, shorten the life of your home appliances, and interfere with most cleaning tasks. It also means having to resort to chemical solutions, such as kettle descalers, to shift the scale build-up.
Best electric water descalers at a glance
Limescale from hard water can leave mineral stains on clothing from the washing machine, causing quicker wear and tear, and can weaken the effectiveness of detergents and soaps, resulting in soap curd deposits on surfaces, your skin, and crockery coming out of the dishwasher. If you’ve ever seen the white spots on your glassware, you’ll know the struggle.
To fight the limescale, we've listed the best electric water descalers to buy and explained exactly how they can help. Scroll to the FAQ section below for detailed information about electric water descalers.
Best electric water descalers
Best electric water descaler overall
Successfully used in homes and businesses across the world for over 20 years, the Eddy Electronic Water Descaler can be trusted to be highly economical and easy for anyone to fit. It's effective on most types of water pipe and is one of the only electric descalers that come with a risk-free guarantee. It will fit pipes up to 22mm diameter, but if your pipes are larger, the descaler can be altered with the Eddy Extended Cable Set. It's a top recommendation for all hard water homes.
Customers say it's effective in reducing limescale in hard water areas. It may take a few months to see noticeable improvement. But, they say the build-up of residue in the kettle, on shower heads and taps is visibly reduced.
The added benefits are that drinking water tastes better, it feels nicer on skin and hair feels softer after washing.
Pros
- 12-month money-back guarantee and a lifetime repair or replace guarantee
- After three months customers said there was visibly less limescale build-up around the home
- Easy to install; no plumbing required
- Water flows better and feels silkier on skin and hair
Cons
- A few customers commented that it didn't work for them
Best electric water descaler for large homes
The LP2, Little Plumber's larger of their two domestic units, is ideal for large houses with five or more bedrooms due to its stronger output. Easy to install, simply wrap both coils around your copper or plastic cold water pipe and plug them into a three-pin electrical socket. It'll provide total household protection from mineral build-up and help to prolong the life of your household appliances, saving you money in the long run.
The money-back guarantee persuaded some customers to give this device a go, and they were impressed. Customers say there's less scale on glassware and there's improvement in the performance of the dishwasher and washing machine. A customer commented that it may take up to six months to see the benefit from the Little Plumber water softener. Another advises it's not a miracle, but it can reduce limestone build-up to an extent.
Pros
- 100 per cent money-back guarantee
- Easy to install, just wrap the coils around a cold water pipe
- Softer water and less limescale in two months
Cons
- It's called a water softener and electronic descaler, but only really works as the latter
Best compact electric water descaler
We love the compact design of this electrical water descaler and the fact it looks more discreet, much like other electrical devices in the home. Designed to fit pipes from 15mm to 35mm, it requires no maintenance and costs less than £5 a year to run making it a fantastic money-saving device that'll also help keep your heating bills under control.
A customer comments that this is a money-saving and environmentally-friendly alternative to using salt-based water softeners. Installation is straight-forward and some customers saw improvements within three weeks. However, overall opinion is polarised about this device's effectiveness. Some customers saw really striking improvements, including a completely residue-free black porcelain sink. There are some very happy customers who are enjoying much silkier water as a result of installing the LIFF LW2 Wrappa Electronic Scale Inhibitor.
Pros
- Very easy to fit and no plumbing required
- Zero maintenance, so you can forget about it
- Has been extremely effective for some people living in hardwater areas
- Cost-effective at just £5 a year to run
Cons
- Customers have had a wide range of experiences with this product from miraculous to ineffective
Best electric water descaler for easy installation
The ScaleWatcher 2 Star will condition the water in your home to stop limescale building up and will dissolve any existing limescale leaving your system clean and running efficiently. Whilst most electric descalers are easy to install, this one has been praised for having clear, easy-to-follow instructions with all the components needed in the one box ready to go.
Customers say this device was effective even in a larger house, with more pipework. Also, it solved another customer's problem with itchy, dry skin. It's made a huge difference to their wellbeing. Additionally, a customer says this made the water flow better and the water temperature is hotter too.
However, there are a handful of customers that say this wasn't effective in solving their limescale issue.
Pros
- Majority of customers say this is effective in reducing limescale and softening water
- Money back guarantee and ten year warranty
- Low running cost
- Easy to install yourself, no plumbing necessary
Cons
- Some customers comment that it did not work for them
5.
ScaleWizard
Best electric water descaler for versatile fitting
Suitable for all types of pipework including copper, steel, and plastic, the ScaleWizard will work its magic to reduce limescale build-up on taps, basins, showers, and appliances and prevent future build-ups in your pipes and boilers. It won't provide quick results, but will work as a long-term solution with reviewers finding it was still working after five to 20 plus years. Also, it only costs £10 a year to run, and the benefit it brings to the longevity of showers, kettles, washing machines etc. is worth the outlay.
Customers are impressed with the ScaleWizard. In addition to installing it in their homes, they've also installed them in their holiday apartments and even on a narrowboat.
Interestingly, a benefit of installing this device is that shampoo lathers better and you don't have to use as much. Same goes for washing up liquid and car shampoo – so there's an additional money-saving.
Pros
- Low annual running cost, just £10 a year
- Three month warranty
- Easy to install yourself and zero maintenance
Cons
- One customer comments that it made no difference
Best electric water descaler and softener
Scale down calcium build-up with the Water-King Electronic Water Softener & Descaler. Not only does it inhibit the formation of limescale and efficiently remove existing scale, but it also softens hot water. With a life span of 25 years, it requires no plumbing, no maintenance and absolutely no salt. Plus, there's a no-quibble, 100-day money-back guarantee. Suitable for pipes up to 28mm, it's the ultimate solution for water quality maintenance.
A reviewer comments that they saw an improvement in water quality in just 3-4 hours after installation. Then, within two weeks, there was less limescale on their sinks and taps.
Pros
- 100-day money-back guarantee
- No plumbing is required
- Descales and softens
- 25-year maintenance-free lifespan
- See a reduction in limescale in six weeks
Cons
- Not widely available
Best for compatibility with a range of pipes
www.u-buy.co.uk
Why get a water descaler? Water with calcium and magnesium forms limescale in pipes, impacting water quality and health. Moosec Water Descaler tackles this issue by using electrical pulses to change the calcium carbonate structure, preventing scale build-up. It safeguards against blockages, damage, high costs, rust and bacterial growth. Plus, installation is easy (taking less than 20 minutes), allowing for flexible placement and effective scale prevention across pipes.
A customer who lives in a 150-year-old house, says that this descaler was initially effective in shifting chunks of limescale from the pipes. Then, longer term they noticed that their low water pressure increased.
However, a customer advises that if there's a power cut, this device will need to be manually restarted, so do make sure it's installed somewhere that's accessible.
Pros
- Easy to install with zero plumbing required
- Compatible with all types of pipe
- Protect pipes and appliances from damage caused by limescale build-up
- Effective over the course of several weeks
Cons
- In the event of a power cut it needs manually switching back on
FAQs
What does an electronic water descaler do?
Also known as a water conditioner, an electronic water descaler is an eco-friendly, high-tech device that uses a low voltage current to create a magnetic field that’ll charge the minerals in the water. This charge manipulates the way the minerals behave, causing them to stay in the water rather than build up in your appliances. This helps to reduce the impact of hard water on your appliances and helps to prevent a future build-up of scale deposits from the minerals. It's important to regularly descale your kettle and shower as well as other appliances.
Do electronic water descalers really work?
Yes, and as well as being easy to install, reasonably affordable and requiring little maintenance, an electronic water descaler can help to alleviate the potential effects of hard water on your health. This includes dry skin and hair, especially if you're prone to eczema. However, you should be aware that a water descaler won’t soften your water, it simply prevents the effects of hard water. If you’re looking for something to treat your hard water and completely remove the effect, it’d be best to use a water softener instead.
What if I have lead pipes?
If you have lead pipes, it is not recommended to install a water descaler. The limescale being removed from the inside of the pipe may lead your water to be exposed to lead. According to the Lead Exposure and Poisoning Prevention Alliance, the same could be true of other descaling solutions and also copper pipes soldered with lead and brass fittings containing lead.
Ask the expert
We asked Zhelyazko Yanchev, a Plumbing expert at Fantastic Services, what are the benefits and limitations of using an electric water descaler compared to traditional water softeners?
"The main difference between an electric water descaler and a traditional water softener is the result of your water hardness test. A water descaler won't affect your grain per gallon (1 grain is 64.8mg of calcium carbonate per 3 litres of water), and it will need regular care, including replacing the sodium tanks and cleaning the brine tank. However, the maintenance it will require won’t be as intense, and it will mostly consist of a few checks now and then. This means it won't cost a lot or take as much time to care for as a water softener. Water descalers work by affecting how the minerals in your water clump together. They stop scale from building up in your pipes and fixtures.
"Water descalers differ from water softeners in a few ways. First, they don't use salt to soften water, and they last for about 10 to 15 years on average. The two most common types of descalers are template-assisted crystallisation, or TAC, descalers and magnetic descalers. TAC descalers are a type of water filter that removes dirt and harmful substances from water. When minerals get stuck to the filter, they change and become bigger, making the minerals go back into the water.
"Even though your water will still be hard, a TAC descaler stops the minerals from sticking to any pipework surfaces, which solves many of the problems caused by hard water. On the other hand, magnetic descalers use a magnetic coil to send out a wave that changes the structure of the minerals in water. This prevents them from sticking to pipework surfaces and causing build-up. Your home's water will still be hard, but there'll be less scaling over time."
Electric water descaler vs. water softener
If you live in a very hard water area and want to eliminate the hardness in your water, you may want to consider a water softener instead. A water softener uses an ion exchange to actually remove the minerals that create hard water, replacing calcium and magnesium with salt.
Water softeners
Pros
A water softener will eliminate the hardness in your water and reduce your grains per gallon (GPG) count to zero.
Will effectively remove the impact and effects of hard water on your skin, clothing, and hair.
Cons
Water softeners are much more expensive with extra costs attached e.g. salt.
They require higher maintenance.
Take up a significant amount of space to install.
Less eco-friendly - water softeners replace healthy minerals like magnesium and calcium with unhealthy minerals like sodium.
Electric water descaler
Pros
Chemical-free, zero-salt water treatment.
Much more affordable in comparison to salt-based softeners, with no costs attached.
Requires minimal space to install, and minimal maintenance.
Retains healthy calcium and magnesium minerals.
Cons
Less effective than a salt-based softener so not all hard water impacts on skin, hair, and clothing will be eliminated.
Less scientific evidence to prove how well it works.
This article contains expert commentary from Zhelyazko Yanchev, a Plumbing expert at Fantastic Services.
Eleanor Weaver is the Deputy Homes & Garden Product Editor for Yours, specialising in home décor, furnishings and appliances. Having worked commercially on Yours magazine and Yours.co.uk for the past six years, she's previously hosted Yours Live events and loves looking for home inspiration online.